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Research Article

Heterochromatin Distribution Pattern of Six Wild Corchorus L. Species with Differential Staining from Bangladesh

Mahin Afroz1,2, Syeda Sharmeen Sultana1

1. Department of Botany, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh
2. Department of Botany, University of Barishal, Barishal-8254, Bangladesh

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54479/pe.02.2022.0102

Article History

Received: 30 December 2021, Revised: 25 February 2022, Accepted: 10 March 2022, Published: 16 April 2022

Abstract

In this study pattern of heterochromatin dis-tribution at mitotic interphase and prophase stage of six wild Corchorus L. species, viz. C. brevicornatus, C. septentrionalis, C. urticifolius, C. hirtus, C. siliquosus and C. pinnatipartitus were investigated following orcein, CMA- and DAPI- staining. After orcein staining, interphase nuclei of C. brevicornatus, C. septentrionalis and C. urticifolius had 'Diffuse Type' while C. hirtus, C. siliquosus and C. pinnatipartitus had 'Simple Chromocenter Type'. In case of prophase chromosomes, C. septentrionalis and C. urticifolius were detected as 'Gradient Type', C. brevicornatus and C. hirtus as 'Continuous Type' and C. siliquosus and C. pinnatipartitus as 'Interstitial Type'. Distinct amount of CMA- and DAPI- fluoresced bands were observed in the studied six wild Corchorus L. species.

Keywords

Chromosome banding, Interphase nuclei, Prophase chromosomes, Heterochromatins, Corchorus.

Corresponding Author

Mahin Afroz

Contact: mahin.afroz@yahoo.com

Conflict of Interest

There is no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgement

This is a part of Ph.D. thesis of Mahin Afroz and partly supported by a grant from the Prime Minister Research and Higher Education support fund.

To Cite the Article

Afroz M, Sultana SS. Heterochromatin distribution pattern of six wild Corchorus L. species with differential staining from Bangladesh. Plants and Ecosystem. 2022;2:3-7.